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Autism Spectrum Disorder in the Courtroom: Key Forensic Considerations
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is increasingly recognized in forensic settings—not because individuals on the spectrum are more likely to engage in criminal behavior, but because the legal system is often not designed for neurodivergent communication styles, social reasoning patterns, and sensory differences. When autism intersects with criminal proceedings, the most important question is not “Does this person have ASD?” but rather, “How does ASD affect their functional abili
Mar 13 min read


Understanding Mitigating Factors in Criminal Behavior
Courts are often asked to make decisions that require more than a simple determination of whether an offense occurred. Sentencing, diversion, probation conditions, and placement decisions all involve judgment about risk, rehabilitation potential, and proportionality. Forensic psychological evaluations can assist by identifying mitigating factors, which are clinically supported circumstances that help explain the pathway to offending behavior. Mitigation is not the same as exc
Feb 114 min read


FOID Cards Demystified: Purpose, Changes, and Mental Health Evaluations
In Illinois, a Firearm Owner’s Identification (FOID) card is a required credential for anyone who wants to legally possess or purchase firearms or ammunition. It does not authorize someone to carry a firearm in public, and it does not replace a concealed carry license. Instead, it functions as a baseline eligibility card that confirms a person meets the State’s legal requirements to possess firearms under Illinois law. From a public-safety standpoint, the FOID system gives Il
Jan 13 min read


The Competency Crisis: Why the System Is Buckling—and How We Can Fix It
Across the United States, competency to stand trial evaluations have shifted from a routine procedural safeguard to one of the most pressing bottlenecks in the criminal legal system. Courts are overwhelmed, jails are overcrowded, defendants are waiting months for restoration services, and states are facing lawsuits alleging violations of constitutional rights. The crisis is real. But it is not unmanageable. With the right reforms, it’s possible to restore efficiency, fairness
Dec 1, 20254 min read


Beyond Hollywood: What Criminal Profiling Really Looks Like
Criminal profiling, more accurately called behavioral analysis, is not a burst of intuition pinned to a corkboard covered in red string, nor does it look like FBI Agent Clarice Starling going after Hannibal Lecter in The Silence of the Lambs . It’s a disciplined blend of psychology and investigation that helps law enforcement understand why an offender acted the way they did and what they might do next. The goal isn’t to name a suspect but to narrow the field, sharpen inter
Nov 4, 20253 min read


Not Left or Right: The Common Psychology Behind Political Attacks
Political assassinations and attempts in the U.S. don’t erupt from nowhere. They emerge from a predictable mix of grievance fused to...
Oct 3, 20253 min read
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